Biofilters

Biofilters function by providing a medium for nitrifying bacteria to colonize. These bacteria oxidize ammonia (NH₃) into nitrite (NO₂⁻) and subsequently into nitrate (NO₃⁻), processes that are less toxic to aquatic life. The design of biofilters ensures adequate surface area for bacterial growth and may incorporate features to supply necessary oxygen levels, as nitrification is an aerobic process. Proper management of biofilter conditions, including pH and oxygen levels, is essential to prevent system crashes and maintain water quality. ​

Integrating biofilters into aquaculture systems in Hobart enhances water quality, supports healthier aquatic life, and promotes sustainable practices, contributing to the efficiency and success of aquaculture operations.

Using biofilters in your aquaculture systems might help you:

• Enhanced Water Quality: Biofilters effectively remove ammonia and other nitrogenous waste products, reducing toxicity and improving overall water clarity.
• Healthier Aquatic Life: By maintaining low ammonia levels, biofilters create a safer environment for fish, promoting growth and reducing stress-related diseases.
• Sustainable Practices: Utilizing biofilters minimizes the need for chemical treatments, aligning with eco-friendly approaches and supporting organic certification standards.
• Operational Efficiency: By converting ammonia into nitrate, biofilters facilitate nutrient cycling within aquaculture systems, enhancing productivity and resource utilization.​

Biofilters rely on adequate oxygen to support beneficial bacteria. Installing aerators alongside your biofilters ensures that these microorganisms thrive, maximizing the efficiency of biological filtration.