Auto Backwash

Peraqua

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What Is Auto Backwash?

Auto backwash filters are automatic self-cleaning filtration systems used to filter debris, contaminants, and suspended solids from water in aquaculture and other applications. Auto backwash filters are automatic and offer continuous filtration without the need for any manual intervention.

How They Operate

Auto backwash filters utilise a special filtration medium that traps impurities as water flows through the system. When the filter becomes clogged or a pre-set pressure difference is achieved, the backwashing cycle is triggered automatically. During the cycle:

  • Reverse Flow: The trapped debris is flushed from the filtration medium by utilising water or air.
  • Self-Cleaning Mechanism: The system releases contaminants through a drain valve without disrupting the operation.
  • Automation: Backwashing can be initiated on a time basis, pressure differential, or other conditions for maximum performance and minimal maintenance.

Some systems, like bead filters, retain biofilm under backwashing to supply biological filtration along with mechanical filtration. Pairing complete monitoring systems with auto backwash filters allows you to automate performance optimization. These systems monitor filter efficiency and trigger backwashing cycles as required, ensuring uninterrupted operation and superior water quality.

What are the benefits of auto backwash filters?
  • Continuous Operation: Filters keep running even amidst heavy contamination, with very little downtime.
  • Low Maintenance: Automatic cleaning conserves labor costs and manual cleaning.
  • High Efficiency: Suspended solids are effectively removed while providing stable water quality.
  • Versatility: Can be applied to a wide range of applications, including aquaculture, industrial operations, municipal water treatment, cooling towers, and irrigation systems.
  • Cost Savings: Operational downtime and maintenance cost savings provide return on initial investment over time.
What is the difference between auto backwash and mechanical filters?
Mechanical filters are an excellent pre-filtration solution that works well with auto backwash filters in larger aquaculture setups. While mechanical filters handle solid waste removal, auto backwash filters ensure continuous filtration by automatically cleaning the filter medium when needed.